I run a Seaman on both my UK and RM CVs. I cannot ascertain any identifiable advantage it brings, but I have "faith" that there is some trivial amount of fighter/bomber ability added.
It does enhance my SD, repair rate, and even Engineer Overspeed and Overheat.
I don't see a problem with the launch times or fuel or aircraft speed; but then I run my fighters until they run out of fuel and crash anyway, providing sight and hunting enemy planes.
In fact, after the last patch balancing CVs and fighters, I applaud the testing team that they did a good job. My UK fighters were weak but can now take down KM and US fighters regularly; my TBs can actually sink a ship now.
If anything, I believe the Seaman is the rightful owner of the 9th support slot, but increasing launch times is a function of the airplane, not the pilot.